Showing posts with label marathon training. Show all posts
Showing posts with label marathon training. Show all posts

Friday, July 25, 2014

What is a Real Runner?




A couple of days ago I had an interesting conversation with a woman. We were talking about exercise, not just for fitness sake, but for enjoyment. About fitness as a lifestyle worth living. I asked her how much she runs, and she explained that she “only runs a few miles several days per week.”

“You seem like a real runner,” she said.

I remember feeling an involuntary wrinkle in my brow and being taken aback for a moment. 

Because even though I started running as a kid and I still run a lot today, I don't actually didn’t think I ever perceived myself to be “a real runner.” 

When I think of a real runner I picture Karen Gaucher, Ryan Hall, Deena Castor and Meb Keflezighi. I tend to conjure mental images of people who have dedicated their lives to running in ways that I never could. In someway, I think I had classified a real runner as somebody who could consistently run 100 miles per week during their training periods or win races.

A real runner, I had always thought, never loses that focus on the future. Keeps her eye on the goal. She visualizes achieving her aim. Always thinks about finishing, and how it will feel.

But as I thought about that, I started to think about my friends who I think of as “real runners.” And I immediately came up with several that don't run outrageous distances. None of them run for paychecks. All of them truly love running.

John Hunt, Anjulee Johnson, Phủỏng Mai N, Sarah Graham, Mimi Jacobson-Kwok, Brynn Ewen, Laura Duplantis. These are my friends, normal people, and they are all “real runners.” In one way or another each one of them has impressed me. I have seen pictures of their runs and have been inspired. The way they have described a specific run, the way they felt, what they get from running has made me smile. 

What I realized is that their stories, their reasons for running and how their descriptions of running touches me is always about being in the moment.

It's about rows of palm trees on the Stanford campus. The smell of running through the redwoods. The beauty of oaks and pine trees passing overhead. It is about sunshine and fog and feeling alive. It's about being grateful to be fit, and able to run. It is about enjoying movement in a beautiful place, right now.

Its not about pace or distance. Its not about how many finisher medals hang on the wall. Its not about being a Kenyan. And its certainly not about how the next marathon finish will feel, tomorrow, next month or next year.

Its about gratitude. An instagram pic of a beautiful setting or a genuine smile in the middle of a long run. Its about now. The way it feels to run 47 blocks in Oakland, one way, today.

And then she asked me what my last run was like.

I didn’t think about how the run fit into my Ironman training plan. I didn’t think about the pace I kept. I described the feeling of warm sun on my shoulders, strength in my legs, 7 deer quietly feeding on the side of the trail, the amazing blue of Crystal Springs set a against a sea of green trees hugged gently by a thin blanket of clouds under a clear blue sky. I though about how that run made me feel so alive, in that moment. 

And I thought, “maybe I am a real runner.”  



Dr. Christopher Segler is a 12-time Ironman Triathlon Finisher, but more importably he is a real runner.  His podiatric sports medicine practice caters to athletes who think that there has to be way to stay fit, keep training, yet still heal an injury. He often lectures at medical conferences on the treatment of complicated running injuries, running biomechanics, and subtle fracture patterns of the foot and ankle. If you have a question about a running injury you can call him directly at 415-308-0833.  You can also learn more about running injuries at www.AnkleCenter.com and www.DocOnTheRun.com


Monday, September 21, 2009

Newton Gravity Trainer Running Shoe Review



Why I Decided to Write This Review
There are really two reasons I decided to write this review of Newton Gravity Trainer Running shoes. The first has to do with the fact that I am an award-winning foot surgeon and podiatrist who has chosen to limit my practice to elite, competitive and recreational athletes. For this reason, I get questions about running shoes from a lot of runners. I am frequently asked about “new trends in barefoot running” as well as about shoes like Newtons that reportedly create more of a barefoot-type running experience. I always prefer to answer such questions on the basis of scientific theory as well as personal experience.

The second reason is that I am an age-group Ironman triathlete who has aspirations of qualifying for Kona one day. So I have a very personal interest in discovering any and every way to increase my own biomechanical efficiency, decrease my risk of injury, and run faster. Newtons (in theory) should to do all three, so I thought I should give them a try.

First Impressions
As I opened the box and lifted my brand new Newtons from their tissue paper nest, the scent of new running shoes filled the air. And these shoes felt light as air themselves. I was extremely surprised to sense that these “trainers” actually felt quite a bit lighter than any other pair of running shoes I have ever owned. I also noticed the generous use of mesh in the uppers. While this certainly helps keep them light, I was also pleased because my feet are always hot. And in my shoes, there can never be too much cooling aeration.

In looking at the soles, the four forefoot lugs caught my eye. They protruded slightly more that the rest of the forefoot and heel. This, of course, is the business end of the Newton Running concept; where science meets the road, so to speak. It was obvious looking at the profile of the shoe, that the lugs should make it easier to land on the forefoot instead of the heel. I figured if these don’t get me to land on the forefoot, nothing else will.

Science or Gimmic?
Naming your product after the Father of Physics creates a pretty big pair of shoes to fill. After all, the laws of physics set some pretty strict rules to follow. There is a section on the Newton Running website called “Newtonian Science.” Within that section is a distillation of the laws of physics that affect all runners. Basically, it describes the science without all of the cumbersome math usually associated with physics.

In a nutshell, running is all about energy. And there is only so much to get you from start to finish. You must use your energy to cover ground. If you land on your heel and slow down, you use up valuable energy in braking. If you then have to re-accelerate to get going again, you use up more energy. This leaves you with less energy to get you to the finish in good form.

The Newton Running “Active Membrane Technology” is part of the patented components of Newton Running shoes and is one of Newton’s proposed keys to stop wasting energy and thereby start running more efficiently and faster. By writing this review, I hope to determine whether or not this is true and if the shoes can actually live up to Sir Isaac’s name.

Expectations vs. Experience
I will have to admit that when I first read about Newton shoes I was skeptical. I understand that all energy lost in a running stride, in theory, could be harnessed and returned. But when I first heard this notion applied to the elastomeric lugs on Newton running shoes, I envisioned Wile E. Coyote with coiled bedsprings attached to his feet bounding down a desert highway in pursuit of the Roadrunner. But I put my imagination aside and decided to trust the voice of reason and experience.

When I first laced them up, I noted a perfect fit. As a men’s size 12.5, I seem to (more often than not) have trouble finding shoes that run true to size. For that reason alone, I am always sheepish about ordering shoes online. The Newton Running website claims that shoes should be ordered “true to size” and they were precisely that. Great fit!

Standing in my Newtons, the most perceptible difference (as compared to my old running shoes) was a slightly lower heel height. This, of course, is also by design. Its really partly a lower heel, but more a relative drop from the thicker lugs on the forefoot. But I realized that in order to run faster, more efficiently, and get to Kona, I would need to learn to more consistently avoid landing on my heels anyway.

The Right Shoe for My Foot Type
With the first few steps, the shoes felt soft and cushy. Given my high-arched “rectus” foot type (most often referred to as “neutral” or incorrectly termed “supinated”), I knew I would appreciate the give in these shoes.

For anyone with a rectus foot type, cushioning is key. The reason is because a person with a lack of pronation (the opposite of a “pronated foot” or flatfoot) simply cannot absorb impact effectively when the foot hits the ground.

One way to describe pronation is to say that it is the motion in the joints of the foot that absorbs energy as the arch collapses. But in my case, in a sense, the joints are locked. There is an absence of pronation during walking and running. This means higher impact and higher risk of injuries such as stress fractures, shin splints and some types of tendonitis.

How Newtons Might Help Me Run
The Newton Gravity Trainers have the potential to help lower my risk of injury in two ways. First, the lugs are soft and provide ample impact reduction to compensate for my biomechanical deficiencies in terms of using my joints to absorb energy through pronation (this is important). Second, they should be able to convert my running style to one that reduces the impact the road will deliver to my chasis (this is more important).

The highest impact that a runner can sustain is by landing on the heels. The higher the arches, the higher the impact. Every time the foot lands heel-first out in front of the runner, a braking force is applied by the foot and lower leg. This slows the runner. The energy loss is essentially converted to friction, heat and that pounding sensation hammering through your legs.

By contrast, when you land on your forefoot, the 26 bones, 33 joints and more than 100 muscles, tendons and ligaments work together to absorb that impact. By landing on the part of the foot that is by nature more flexible, the force is spread out and dissipated more naturally.

This is where the barefoot running concept comes in. It is well known that barefoot runners land on the forefoot and never on the heels. Landing on the heels is a learned behavior resulting from a lifetime of reliance upon shoes. Barefoot runners simply run more efficiently and should be at lower risk of injury.

But you cannot just go run barefoot and expect to become someone who has the running style of a life-time barefoot runner. First, the risk of injuries such as stress fracture and tendonitis is very high when running barefoot. Second, you still have to train the brain to restructure your stride to run “like” a barefoot runner.

The First Ride on My Newtons
With the first few strides I immediately noted something unusual. I was landing on my forefoot.

After reading the instruction card that says the goal should be to “land, lever and lift,” I assumed that I would have to put a lot of effort into landing on the forefoot, levering off of the lugs (without pushing off with my toes) and finally lifting my knees and feet. But in fact it was all very simple and natural.

I tried to focus on keeping a high cadence and short stride, leaning forward slightly at the ankles. And just like that, I was landing more consistently on my forefoot. The few times I landing on the heels, it felt rather unnatural. This is likely due to the excess stretch of the Achilles tendon. As promised, the shoes were gently keeping me off of my heels.

Break-in Time
Having gotten my new Newtons only a couple of weeks before Ironman Louisville, I knew I wouldn’t have time to adequately break them in before the race. These shoes require a slightly more conservative break-in period.

I wore my Newton’s for five runs of 2 miles before I tried anything longer. Then three miles, then four and so on. Before long I was out on the road for a 10 mile run. I am pleased to say that my first 10 mile run in the Newtons went very smoothly. I was relaxed and felt like I was moving well. And in fact I was. I can honestly report that it was the easiest 10 mile run I have had this year. Maybe it only felt that way because I had recently recovered from an Ironman, or maybe I am becoming a more efficient runner.

Overall Impression
I can say that for me personally, I believe Newton Gravity Trainers are proving to be a valuable training tool and are changing the way I run for the better. As an award-winning podiatrist and foot surgeon caring for athletes, I would recommended Newtons to any of my patients who have had a history of injury, or simply hope to run more efficiently. It seems the greatest benefit is, of course, for those demanding efficiency such as marathoners and Ironman triathletes.

At the time of this writing, I am doing all of my long runs, bricks and speed workouts with Newtons. No pain, no injuries and no complaints. I love my Newtons. In about six weeks I will apply the true test: Ironman Florida. I plan to run the race in them and will post a follow-up review to update you on my progress. With the changes I have seen thus far, I am fully expecting to set a substantial new run split personal record. Who ever said physics can’t be fun!


Dr. Christopher Segler
Award Winning Podiatric Surgeon
Stay Fit, Go Long, Run Fast, Be Strong!
www.MyRunningDoc.com


Disclaimer and Disclosure: This product review is meant to serve strictly as opinion and personal experience regarding the product described above. None of the content herein is meant to serve as medical advice, but is for informational purposes only. The opinions are exclusively those of the author and are not meant to necessarily represent those of Newton Running. The author of this product review is not affiliated with Newton Running, is not a shareholder in the company and has no relation to any stakeholder in the company.

Tuesday, January 6, 2009

Most Painful Running Injuries

The poll results are in! The February 2009 issue of Runner's World Magazine reports on the most painful afflictions and injuies that plague runners.

...and the winner is....SHIN SPLINTS!

Thats right, that aching pain in the front of the leg came out as the most painful running ailment based on 2,263 respondents of the Runner's World poll.

The other top finishers from the complete results were:

Shin Splints 36%
Side Stitches 20%
Chafing 13%
Blisters 12%

We will discuss each of these running injures...and how you can beat them, instead of them beating you over the next few days.


Dr. Christopher Segler is an award winning foot surgeon and Ironman Finisher who treats elite athletes. His podiatry sports medicine practice is at the Doc on the Run Podiatry Sports Medicine House Calls in San Francisco. To learn more about increasing your speed and avoiding running injuries like tendonitis, shin splints and stress fractures, you can register for a FREE membership and copy of his monthly newsletter “Finisher’s Circle” by visiting http://www.AnkleCenter.com .

Sunday, January 4, 2009

Marathon Strategy Made Simple

Run when you can,
walk when you have to,
crawl if you must.

-Dean Karnazes


Dr. Christopher Segler is an Ironman Triathlon Finisher and award winning foot doctor specializing in elite athletes. His podiatry sports medicine practice is at Doc on the Run Podiatry Sports Medicine House calls in the San Francisco Bay Area. You can register for a FREE membership and will receive the monthly newsletter “Finisher’s Circle,” which provides expert advice on increasing your running efficiency and preventing injuries and foot pain by visiting http://www.AnkleCenter.com .

Friday, January 2, 2009

Ring in The New Year with a 3 Day Run!

While most settled for watching Dick Clark and waiting for the ball to drop, a Scotsman named William Sichel was taking the ultra-marathon scene by storm. He ran in the new year by winning one of the toughest races on earth, the Across the Years 72-hour event held in Phoenix.

For three days he ran, sleeping little and logging more miles than most Americans would in a year, and more than most well trained marathoners would in a month. During the 72-hour event he saw temperatures ranging from near freezing at night to over 100 degrees during the day. All told he ran 269.36 miles through the Arizona desert. He ran almost continually and finished 34 miles more than the second finisher.

Hard to imagine beating someone by more than a full marathon distance.

Although tis sort of event might be enough any mortal, for him it is a warmup. He will follow-up with a 6-day race aiming to cover 567 miles during the Athens International Ultra Marathon Festival starting on 3 April. The 55 year-old runner will be running on an outdoor cinder circuit used during the 2004 Olympic Games.

With all that pounding, he’ll need more than a soft track and a truck load of Gu. We wish him luck!


Dr. Christopher Segler is Marathon Runner, Ironman, as well as an award-winning podiatrist, and sports medicine foot surgeon practicing at the Doc On The Run: San Francisco Podiatry Sports Medicine House Calls. For more information about heel pain, bunions, ingrown toenails and ankle pain, and other common causes of foot pain, you can order a FREE copy of his book, My Fit Feet, by visiting http://www.MyRunningDoc.com or http://www.AnkleCenter.com.

Tuesday, December 16, 2008

Young Woman Dies in White Rock Marathon

On December 15, 2008 during the Dallas White rock Marathon, a 29-year-old woman collapsed and was pronounced dead, the race director said.

According to the Dallas morning news, Marcus Grunewald, director of the 39-year-old Dallas White Rock Marathon, said that the young newlywed woman’s death was the first in the event since 1986. In that race a 47-year-old man collapsed after suffering a heart attack and died during the marathon.

Witnesses to the event said the woman appeared to be running fine until mile 21, just a few miles from the finish, when she suddenly stumbled. She was helped to a nearby curb and then lost consciousness. "Her body was cold," one witness said. "She was already gone."

The race director told the Dallas Morning News that due to the marathon's 66-degree weather, higher than the race's average, medical aid and water were readily available along the race route. Although heart attack is suspected, the exact cause of death had not been determined. An autopsy was pending.

This tragic event illustrates the importance of checking with your primary care doctor before training for any endurance event. Undiagnosed heart disease or other underlying medical conditions can lead to disaster.

Even if you have been training for months without any episodes or warnings of trouble, distress of running faster during an organized marathon can lead to enough over-load to cause a heart attack.

After running for many miles particularly at your maximum capacity, dehydration can lead to electrolyte changes that can contribute to a heart attack. It is critical to make sure they don’t have any underlying heart disease before considering when these events.


Dr. Christopher Segler is an Ironman Finisher and award winning foot and ankle surgeon specializing in elite athletes. His podiatry practice is at Don On the Run Podiatry House Calls in San Francisco, Marin and the East Bay. To learn more about Achilles tendonitis, runner’s heel pain, stress fractures, bunions and other common causes of foot pain, you can register for a FREE membership and copy of his monthly newsletter “Finisher’s Circle” by visiting
http://www.AnkleCenter.com .

Monday, December 8, 2008

Marthon Champion Dies at Age 41

On Monday it was announced that Australia's double Commonwealth Games marathon gold medallist Kerryn McCann has died from cancer at age 41. She has long been regarded as one of Australia's best female long-distance runners. She was first diagnosed with breast cancer in 2007. Apparently the cancer spread to her liver four months ago.

It is reported that she died in peace at her home south of Sydney with her husband and three children by her side. "On behalf of the entire athletics community, I would like to pass on my sincere condolences to the McCann family," Athletics Australia President Rob Fildes said in a statement. "Kerryn will fondly be remembered for being an extremely popular team member who represented her country on 14 occasions, across an athletics career that spanned 22 years."

In 1996 at Atlanta and 2000 at the Sydney Olympics McCann competed in the marathon but saved her best performances for the Commonwealth Games.

She won the gold medal in Manchester in 2002 and later defended her title in Melbourne Australia four years later with an incredible last-lap effort against Kenyan Hellen Cherono. At that time she was 38.

She will be missed by the running community throughout the world.


Dr. Christopher Segler is an award winning foot surgeon and Ironman Finisher who treats elite athletes. His podiatry sports medicine practice is Doc On The Run: San Francisco Podiatry Sports Medicine House Calls. To learn more about increasing your speed and avoiding running injuries like tendonitis, shin splints and stress fractures, you can register for a FREE membership and copy of his monthly newsletter “Finisher’s Circle” by visiting http://www.AnkleCenter.com .

Saturday, December 6, 2008

Training Programs: Your Map To Success


How many miles you have to run in order to finish a marathon? If your answer was a quick 26.2 miles, that’s not exactly correct. The reality is that most people who decide to run a marathon will run hundreds of miles before completing that marathon. The last 26.2 miles makes up a small percentage of the actual mileage in training that goes into completing that event.


Of all of the trainable aspects related to any sporting activity, endurance is the one that an athlete can affect more than any other. On day one, before any training begins, a runner may be able to run a 100 m sprint at 65-70% of his or her potential speed. This same runner on day one might only be able to run about a mile without stopping. However, after a period of months of training, it would certainly be reasonable for this person to run 26.2 miles. This would indicate a 2600% increase in endurance. Those same sort of gains in performance can simply not been made by any human being regarding speed. 


Distance running is for most people a lifestyle change that provides enormous benefits. In order to accomplish any goal in distance running, whether marathon half marathon or 10K, it takes a great deal of training and daily dedication. In order to achieve any goal, particularly one regarding a distance running event, it is critical to have a training program that can be followed consistently. In a sense, a training program is your roadmap to safely completing a given event. 


The goal of any training programs is to get you across the finish line in your desired time. If your goal is to simply complete a marathon, slowly and progressively increase your mileage at a very slow pace and you will eventually be able to run 26.2 miles. The problem with this strategy is that most marathons have cut-off times. This means that you not only need to complete the distance, but must do so within a specific time frame.  If you have a dream of qualifying for the Boston Marathon, this timeframe is much shorter. That means that you will need to train not only for endurance but also for relative speed.


Regardless of the specific training program that you choose, they all combine certain elements. The long run is a staple of distance running training programs.  The definition of a long run is relative. It simply must be long enough to stimulate an increase in endurance. 


This brings up a question that I get from beginning marathon hopefuls.  Why is it not just advantageous to go run 20 or 25 miles on a regular basis and just gradually try to increase speed?  There are both physical and mental reasons why this strategy will fail. First, the amount of muscle and tissue damage that occurs on very long runs is significant. Second, it is very difficult to increase speed while running very long distances. Basically speed and endurance are opposing strengths that cannot be built simultaneously. Third, the overreaching limits to maintaining a goal pace is in the brain. And the brain must be trained as well. 


When you run at a fast pace, particularly for long distances, there are very specific physiologic limiters in play. Your body can only store so much glycogen in its muscle. You also only so much fat burning capacity. Your body also has resistance to muscle damage as well as limitations mechanical inefficiency.  


When any of these specific physiologic limits become reached, your brain takes over. Chemical signals are sent to your brain when you are running low on muscle glycogen. Your brain also makes calculations on physiologic set points such as core body temperature and decreases output when your brain fears injury. Your brain is capable of picking up chemical signals related to muscle damage.   We know that these markers exist in your bloodstream and are actually the ones measured when you have a heart attack. When your brain notices an increase in temperature, or an uncomfortable level of chemical signals related to intense exercise or tissue damage, fatigue sets in, and your brain forces the body to slow down.


This does not mean that you cannot adjust each of these given tolerances that your brain will allow. Through training, your body can become used to a higher set-point of core temperature. Through specific speed work and training your body, your brain can become accustomed to higher levels of chemical markers and tissue damage without fear of injury and without forcing your muscles to shut down. This is why almost all training programs consist of base training/endurance phases, progression phases, and peak phases. 


There are five basic workouts that are put together in various combinations in order to comprise a training program.  The first is the long run.  This workout has one specific purpose and that is to get your body used to moving over ground for a very long distance.  The progression is very gradual and you should not do more than one long run per week.


The second workout is the quarter-mile repeat. A marathon runner will typically do anywhere from six to 16 repeats, with two minutes rest in between, during one session. The idea with these runs is that by only going one quarter mile at a time, your body gets used to moving at a very quick pace without taxing the lungs. The main focus is increasing the rate of turnover.


Tempo runs are another workout which are crucial to developing stamina.  These workouts are typically shorter in duration, maybe four to eight miles.  They’re also at a faster pace, typically anywhere from 20 to 45 seconds faster than your desired race pace. Tempo runs will make your race pace actually seem easier.  For a marathon runner, they will typically only lasts four to eight miles.


Recovery workouts are one of the elements that are least frequently utilized. They are also crucial. If you are putting in heavy miles there is no such thing as a recovery run. Running puts enormous stress on the legs. If you are running very low mileage, it is possible that running at a slow pace can serve a recovery function.  However, cycling is a much more efficient and effective recovery workout. A side benefit of cycling is that it breaks up the monotony of running. In a sense it will also provide you a mental break from training.


The fifth workout is a rest day and it is also often neglected.  Most training programs include at least one rest day per week.  The definition of a rest day means that you do not train. You do not go hiking, cycling, or perform manual labor. Think lazy. Rest means rest.


The following is a sample training schedule for a beginner half marathon. This schedule assumes that you already have running for a couple of months 2-3 miles a day at least 3 days per week. 



Wk Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun Total mi 

1 2 mi easy Rest/XT 2-3 mi easy Rest/XT Rest/XT 3 mi long Rest 7-8 mi

2 2 mi easy Rest/XT 3 mi easy Rest/XT Rest/XT 3-4mi long Rest 8-9 mi

3 3 mi easy Rest/XT 3 mi easy Rest/XT Rest/XT 4 mi long  Rest   7 mi

4 3-4mi easy Rest/XT 3-4 mi easy Rest/XT  Rest/XT 4-5 mi long Rest 10-13mi

5 4 mi easy Rest/XT 4 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 5 mi long Rest 13 mi

6 4 mi easy Rest/XT 4 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 6 mi long Rest 14 mi

7 4 mi easy Rest/XT 4 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 7 mi long Rest 15 mi

8 4 mi easy Rest/XT 5 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 9 mi long Rest 18 mi

9 3 mi easy Rest/XT 6 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 11 mi long Rest 20 mi

10 3 mi easy Rest/XT 7 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 7 mi long Rest 17 mi

11 4 mi easy Rest/XT 8 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 12 mi long    Rest 24 mi

12 4 mi easy Rest/XT 9 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 8 mi long Rest 21 mi

13 4 mi easy Rest/XT 8 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 10 mi long Rest 22 mi

14 4 mi easy Rest/XT 8 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 13 mi long Rest 25 mi

15 3 mi easy Rest/XT 4 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT 6 mi lo ng Rest 13 mi

16 3 mi easy Rest/XT 2 mi tempo Rest/XT Rest/XT Half MarathonRest 18.1 mi

Easy: means run at an easy pace.

Tempo: means run at a pace 20-45 seconds/mile faster than your goal race pace.

Long: runs should be run 1-2 minutes/mile slower than your goal race pace.

Rest/XT: means rest if you bad, cross train if you feel good.

Rest: Rest is best the day after your long run. 


Next is a sample training schedule for an advanced half marathon runner. This schedule assumes that you already have been running for at least a year, have already run at least one half marathon, currently run 4 days a week and can comfortably run 8 miles as long run.  



Wk Mon  Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun Total mi

1 4 mi easy XT 20 min 3 mi tempo 4 x 400 Rest/XT 3 mi long Rest 11 mi

2 4 mi easy XT 30 min 4 mi tempo 4 x 400 Rest/XT 3-4 mi long Rest 12-13 mi

3 4 mi easy XT 30 min 4 mi tempo 4 x 400 Rest/XT 4 mi long Rest 13 mi

4 4 mi easy XT 40 min 5 mi tempo 6 x 400 Rest/XT 4-5 mi long Rest 14-16 mil

5 5 mi easy XT 30 min 5 mi tempo 4 x 400 Rest/XT 5 mi long Rest 16 mi

6 5 mi easy XT 40 min 6 mi tempo 6 x 400 Rest/XT 6 mi long Rest 18 mi

7 5 mi easy XT 60 min 6 mi tempo 6 x 400 Rest/XT 7 mi long Rest 19 mi

8 5 mi easy XT 60 min 7 mi tempo 6 x 400 Rest/XT 9 mi long Rest 22 mi

9 5 mi easy XT 40 min 8 mi tempo 3 x 1600 Rest/XT 11 mi long Rest 26 mi

10 5 mi easy XT 45 min 6 mi tempo 6 x 400 Rest/XT 7 mi long Rest 19 mi

11 5 mi easy XT 45 min 8 mi tempo 3 x 1600 Rest/XT 12 mi long Rest 27 mi

12 5 mi easy XT 60 min 6 mi tempo 4 x 800 Rest/XT 8 mi long Rest 21 mi

13 5 mi easy XT 60 min 8 mi tempo 6 x 400 Rest/XT 10 mi long Rest 24 mi

14 5 mi easy XT 40 min 8 mi tempo 4 x 1600 Rest/XT 13 mi long Rest 28 mi

15 5 mi easy XT 30 min 5 mi tempo 3 x 800 Rest/XT 6 mi long Rest 18 mi

16 3 mi easy XT 20 min 3 mi tempo Rest Rest Half Marathon Rest 19.1 mi

Easy: means run at an easy pace.

Tempo: means run at a pace 20-45 seconds/mile faster than your goal race pace.

Long: runs should be run 1-2 minutes/mile slower than your goal race pace.

Rest/XT: means rest if you bad, cross train if you feel good.

6 x 400: (Quarter mile repeats) means six separate 400 yard runs 

with 2 minutes rest in between.

Rest: Rest is best the day after your long run. 


Notice that both training schedules include a great deal of rest. There are also weeks where mileage ramps up, then decreases slightly before ramping up again. The difference between the beginner and advanced versions are the quarter mile repeats. Repeats are a great way to increase speed.  They are also a great way to get injured if you have not been running for a year or so. Proceed with caution. The beginner program includes much more rest and less speed work to emphasize the fact that building raw endurance is the primary aim to making sure you can go the distance on race day.


There are virtually thousands of different variations on the themes that we have created here. You can find many different training schedules in books, running magazines and online. The key to finding a race program that works for you is to make sure that the person who designed it shares the same philosophy as you. Some trainers think that you should run the entire race without any rest at all.  Others think that it is a good strategy to walk through the water stations only. There are still other proponents of walk, run programs where you may run four miles and walk one mile throughout the race. 

Regardless of which type of program you choose, sticking to the training s the most important step you can take to making sure that you can have a successful event come race day.



Dr. Christopher Segler is an Ironman Triathlete and award winning foot and ankle surgeon with a podiatry sports medicine practice in Chattanooga. He specializes in running injury prevention, sports medicine and surgical treatment of elite athletes. You can learn more about common causes of foot pain while running as well as sign up for a FREE monthly newsletter with tips to increase your running speed and efficiency at http:www.AnkleCenter.com or http://www.MyRunningDoc.com